Nagapattinam
- Coordinates
- 10.76667, 79.83333
Nagapattinam is a city located in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, specifically in the Nagapattinam District. The city has a rich history dating back to the Medieval Chola period, during which it served as an important port for commerce and naval expeditions. In 1866, the town was officially established.
Physically, Nagapattinam covers an area of 17.92 square kilometers and has a population of 102,905 as of 2011. The city is situated at an elevation of 29 meters above sea level. Nagapattinam has undergone various rulers, including the Portuguese, Dutch, and British, who have left their mark on the city's history. The city was conquered by the British East India Company in 1781 and later became the capital of Tanjore district.
Today, Nagapattinam is administered by a Special grade municipality and is a major hub for sea-borne trading, fishing, agriculture, and tourism. The city is home to several historical temples, including the Kayarohanaswami Temple and Soundararajaperumal Temple, which attract pilgrims from all over. Nagapattinam is also known as the "City of Coromandel" and is a significant cultural and economic center in the region.
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