Portsmouth Harbor Light
Portsmouth Harbor Light has a focal height of 14.6 metres, a tower height of 14.6 metres and a range of 12 nautical miles. It was built in 1771.
- Focal height
- 14.6 metres
- Tower height
- 14.6 metres
- Range
- 12 nautical miles
- Built
- 1771
- First lit
- 1878
- Automated
- 1960
- Light characteristic
- Fixed Green
- Coordinates
- 43.07083, -70.70833
The Portsmouth Harbor Light is a historic lighthouse located in New Castle, New Hampshire, within Fort Constitution. It was first established in 1771 as the 10th of 11 lighthouses created prior to the American Revolution. The original tower was a shingled wooden structure with an iron lantern and copper roof, but it has undergone several changes over the years.
The current tower, built in 1878, is a 48-foot conical cast-iron and brick-lined structure that stands on the foundation of the 1804 tower. The lighthouse is equipped with a Fourth Order Fresnel lens and emits a fixed green signal visible for 12 nautical miles. The light was automated in 1960 and is currently owned by the United States Coast Guard. Other structures at the light station include the 1903 oil house and the 1872 keeper's house, which now serves as Coast Guard offices.
The Portsmouth Harbor Light has a rich history, with several notable events and changes over the years. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2009. The Friends of Portsmouth Harbor Lighthouses, a chapter of the American Lighthouse Foundation, was established in 2001 to preserve the lighthouse and associated structures, and to share its history with the public. The group is licensed to care for the lighthouse tower, oil house, and wooden walkway, and works to protect and promote this historic site.
Light and tower
It has a conical tower. The tower is built of Cast-iron & Brick. The light has a focal height of 14.6 metres. The light has a range of 12 nautical miles. Its light characteristic is Fixed Green. It carries a Fourth order [[Fresnel lens|Fresnel]], 1854 lens. It was first lit in 1878. It was automated in 1960.
Videos
Details
- Lens
- Fourth order Fresnel
- Name
- Portsmouth Harbor Light
- Builder
- [[United States Lighthouse Board]]
- Range Nm
- 12
- Architect
- James Chatham Duane
- Lens Type
- Fourth order [[Fresnel lens|Fresnel]], 1854
- Year Built
- 1771
- Description
- The '''Portsmouth Harbor Light''' is a historic lighthouse located within Fort Constitution in New Castle, New Hampshire, United States.
- Tower Shape
- Conical
- Image Caption
- Portsmouth Harbor Lighthouse
- Location Text
- New Castle
- Focal Height M
- 14.6
- Tower Height M
- 14.6
- Year Automated
- 1960
- Year First Lit
- 1878
- Year Deactivated
- Active
- Light Characteristic
- Fixed Green
- Construction Material
- Cast-iron & Brick