Flat Top Island Light

Flat Top Island Light was built in 1878.

Built
1878
First lit
1879
Automated
1920
Light characteristic
Fl (4) WR 20s. (defunct)
Coordinates
-21.1615, 149.24671
Flat Top Island Light

Flat Top Island Light is an inactive lighthouse located on Flat Top Island, a small island off the entrance to Mackay harbor in Queensland, Australia. The lighthouse was built in 1878 and officially lit on December 27, 1879. It was constructed with a stone and concrete tower, featuring a timber frame clad with galvanized iron and standing at a height of 32 feet with a focal height of 174 feet. The lighthouse's distinctive conical shape and white tower with a red lantern dome made it a prominent landmark for shipping and navigation.

During its operational years, the Flat Top Island Light marked the entrance to Mackay harbor and highlighted nearby shoals and a reef off Hay Point. The light was automated around 1920 and remained in service until its deactivation in 2007. The lighthouse is notable for being the shortest of Queensland's timber-framed iron-clad lighthouses, standing at 6 meters from the ground to the lantern floor.

The construction of the lighthouse began in December 1877, and it was complete in May 1878. However, the permanent light apparatus was not available at the time, and a temporary one was used until the official lighting on December 27, 1879. The lighthouse has a rich history, and its original plans and construction details provide valuable insights into the maritime heritage of Queensland.

Light and tower

It has a conical tower. The tower is built of timber frame [[cladding (construction)|clad]] with galvanized iron. Its daymark is white tower, red lantern dome. Its light characteristic is Fl (4) WR 20s. (defunct). It carries a 4th order lens. It was first lit in 1879. It was automated in 1920.

Details

Marking
white tower, red lantern dome
Lens Type
4th order
Foundation
stone and concrete tower
Year Built
1878
Tower Shape
conical tower
Image Caption
Flat Top Island Light, 1917
Location Text
Flat Top Island<br />[[Mackay, Queensland|Mackay]]<br /> [[Queensland]]<br /> [[Australia]]
Year Automated
1920
Year First Lit
1879
Year Deactivated
2007
Light Characteristic
Fl (4) WR 20s. (defunct)
Construction Material
timber frame [[cladding (construction)|clad]] with galvanized iron