Point Perpendicular Light

Point Perpendicular Light has a focal height of 21.3 metres, a tower height of 21.4 metres and a range of 26 nautical miles. It was built in 1899.

Focal height
21.3 metres
Tower height
21.4 metres
Range
26 nautical miles
Built
1899
Automated
1993
Light characteristic
Gr (3) W 20s
Coordinates
-35.0939, 150.8044
Point Perpendicular Light

Point Perpendicular Light is a historic lighthouse located at the southern tip of the Beecroft Peninsula in New South Wales, Australia. It marks the northern entrance to Jervis Bay. The lighthouse was built in 1899 and boasts an impressive height of 304 feet, featuring a cylindrical tower with a balcony and lantern. The structure is made of concrete blocks and has a solid rock foundation covered by a flat concrete base.

The original light source was a vaporized kerosene lamp, which was later upgraded to more powerful sources, including diesel generators. The lighthouse was automated in 1993 and its original light source was replaced with a skeletal tower. However, the historic lighthouse remains standing, though its future is uncertain. Point Perpendicular Light holds the distinction of being the first lighthouse in New South Wales built using precast concrete blocks.

The lighthouse was built to replace the inadequately located Cape St George Lighthouse, which was constructed in 1860. The location of Point Perpendicular was chosen after careful consideration, and construction began in 1897. The massive 1st order Fresnel lens, which was installed in the lighthouse, remains intact, showcasing the engineering prowess of the time. The Australian Maritime Safety Authority currently manages the lighthouse, ensuring its continued presence at the northern entrance to Jervis Bay.

Light and tower

It has a cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern tower. The tower is built of concrete blocks. Its daymark is white tower, black gallery rail. The light has a focal height of 21.3 metres. The light has a range of 26 nautical miles. Its light characteristic is Gr (3) W 20s. It carries a 1st order [[Fresnel lens]] lens. It was automated in 1993. It is managed by Australian Maritime Safety Authority.

Details

Name
Point Perpendicular Light (original)
Marking
white tower, black gallery rail
Range Nm
26
Lens Type
1st order [[Fresnel lens]]
Foundation
solid rock, covered flat concrete base
Year Built
1899
Description
On 5 July 1993 the light was shut down and replaced with a fully automated, solar powered lamp on top of a lattice skeletal tower. At that time the light was a 120 V, 1000 W quartz halogen lamp, visible to a range of and the light characteristic was a group of three white flashes every twenty seconds (Gr(3) W 20s).
Tower Shape
cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
Light Source
diesel generator
Image Caption
Point Perpendicular Lighthouse
Location Text
Point Perpendicular
Focal Height M
21.3
Managing Agent
Australian Maritime Safety Authority
Tower Height M
21.4
Year Automated
1993
Year Deactivated
1993
Intensity Candelas
1,200,000 [[candela|cd]]
Light Characteristic
Gr (3) W 20s
Construction Material
concrete blocks